-
Preparation
30 minutes
-
Cooking
30 minutes
-
Difficulty
Medium
Nem nắm is a specialty of Giao Thủy – Nam Định, especially during significant occasions or festive days that the children of the homeland always remember. What makes the people of Nam Định always cherish this type of nem? Let’s get into the kitchen and make this dish to experience it!
Ingredients for Nem nắm Nam Định For 3 people
Pork shoulder 400 gr Pork fat 100 gr Pork skin 250 gr Rice powder 150 gr Sa Châu fish sauce 2 tablespoons Red onion 2 bulbs Ginger 1 piece Kaffir lime leaves 5 leaves Small garlic 6 bulbs Vinegar a little Vietnamese coriander leaves a little Fig leaves a little MSG 1 teaspoon Salt a little
How to choose ingredients
Why only choose pork butt to make nem nam?
Pork butt is a type of tender meat, with both fat and meat but less fat, and the fat separated from the meat has a rich flavor. When making nem, pork butt is soft, making it easy to mold the nem and brings the best taste to the dish.
How to choose good pork butt for making nem nam
- The pork butt must be fresh, newly slaughtered, so when molding nem, it is chewy and sweet.
- When buying pork butt for nem, choose meat that is red, feels warm to the touch, is elastic when pressed, and has no sour smell. It’s best to go to the market early to get the best quality meat.
Information about rice flour
- What is rice flour?
Rice flour, commonly called thinh, is a type of seasoning in Vietnamese cuisine. Typically, thinh is made by roasting rice until golden and then grinding it finely. In some places, thinh is made by grilling rice paper until golden and crispy, then grinding it into a fine powder. There are also some types of thinh made from corn or yellow sesame instead of rice.
- Where to buy rice flour?
You should buy rice flour at reputable supermarkets and stores like TasteVN to ensure safe products and guarantee a delicious meal for the family.
Information about Sa Chau fish sauce
- What is Sa Chau fish sauce?
Sa Chau fish sauce is a specialty fish sauce from the Giao Thuy region, made using traditional manual methods. The fish sauce is fermented for six months and then sun-dried for another six months, creating a rich flavor and aroma that cannot be found anywhere else.
- Can Sa Chau fish sauce be substituted with regular fish sauce?
Sa Chau fish sauce has a very distinctive flavor of the Giao Thuy region, which gives nem nam its taste that makes people from Nam Dinh “nostalgic.” If you substitute it with regular fish sauce, you can still make nem nam, but it won’t create the authentic flavor of Giao Thuy.
Tools needed
Dong leaves, pot, cutting board, pan,…
How to Prepare Nam Dinh Nem Nắm
-
How to Prepare Pork Skin
Before boiling the skin, clean it by rubbing it with 2 teaspoons of coarse salt and 1 teaspoon of vinegar, rub thoroughly and then rinse with cold water.
You can clean the skin by soaking it in diluted saltwater for 4 hours to eliminate any unpleasant odor.
Boil the skin for 3 – 4 minutes with a piece of ginger and 2 smashed shallots, do not overboil, or the skin will become mushy.
After boiling, remove it and soak it in ice water to make the skin crispy. Scrape off any remaining fat and hair before slicing the skin.
Slice the skin by angling the knife but not cutting all the way through, then flip the sliced skin; this will make the slices smaller and more appetizing.
-
Prepare the Remaining Ingredients
Wash the meat thoroughly, remove all sinews and fat, keeping only the lean meat. Boil it until just cooked and still slightly rare, do not overboil. If overcooked, the meat will be dry, and the nem will not stick together when mixed.
Boil the pork fat until cooked and chop finely.
Trim the stems of the dong leaves for wrapping the nem.
Note: The dong leaves used for wrapping the nem should be fresh and green.
Wash the fig leaves and the coriander leaves, then drain. Remove the stems from the fig leaves, only taking the leaves. For the coriander leaves, use the young leaves.
-
Prepare the pork
After briefly boiling, cut the meat into small pieces and then chop finely using the back of the knife.
Note: do not use the blade of the knife to chop, only use the back of the knife. Because using the blade will make the meat too fine and the nem will not be tasty anymore.
-
Mixing spices for the meat
Finely shredded lime leaves, peeled and minced garlic.
Massage the minced meat and fat with the finely shredded lime leaves, minced garlic, Sa Chau fish sauce, and monosodium glutamate until well combined.
Next, add the roasted rice flour and mix thoroughly.
The skin that has been shredded should be massaged separately with fish sauce to soften it before mixing with the meat and fat mixture prepared earlier. Mix the mixture thoroughly.
-
Packing the Nem nắm
Pack the meat into a ball. The size of the nem should be the size of a fist, press it tightly with your hand, that’s why the dish is called Nem nắm.
You can eat it right after packing the meat. If you want to preserve it longer or to give as a gift to friends, you should wrap the nem with dong leaves or banana leaves.
When wrapping with dong leaves, lay the split leaves down, place a layer of fig leaves and pennywort leaves, then put the nem ball on top, roll it up, and secure it with wrapping string.
-
Final Product
Nem nắm is flavorful and delicious, with the crispy and chewy texture of the skin. The rich taste of the sung leaves combined with the bitter taste of the đinh lăng leaves, when eaten with nem nắm, will surely go well with beer.
How to eat nem nắm for the best taste
- After making the nem, let it chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes before eating.
- Enjoy nem nắm with chili sauce or garlic chili paste, đinh lăng leaves, and sung leaves, especially don’t forget the Sa Châu fish sauce.
- No matter what type of side vegetables you eat with, you must not “forget” the đinh lăng leaves and sung leaves when eating with nem nắm, as these two types of leaves will complement nem nắm the best.
See more
The dish nem nắm “authentically” is not difficult to make, right? I wish you can make the delicious and authentic nem nắm from Nam Định!
* Refer to the recipe images on the YouTube Channel Chef Tám Râu and Góc bếp nhỏ