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Preparation
30 minutes
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Processing
30 minutes
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Difficulty
Easy
During the pandemic days, you may not be able to buy regional specialties. Today, TasteVN will share with you the recipe for making Thanh Hoa fermented pork without banana leaves that is truly delicious. Let’s get cooking to make this snack for your family to enjoy on weekends!
Ingredients for Thanh Hoa fermented pork without banana leaves Serves 5 people
Lean pork 2 kg Pork skin 1 kg Guava leaves A little (or coriander leaves/ Vietnamese balm leaves/ fig leaves) Garlic 3 bulbs Chili 10 pieces White wine 5 teaspoons Fermented pork seasoning 140 gr (about 2 packets) Black pepper 4 tablespoons Sugar 50 gr
How to choose fresh ingredients
How to choose fresh pork
- For this fermented pork dish, you should choose lean pork that has just been slaughtered, still fresh and firm. Especially, do not let the meat get wet.
- Fresh pork is characterized by a bright pink color, fresh appearance, and a dry surface.
- You can also check the freshness of the meat by pressing it with your finger; if the meat bounces back to its original state when you pull your finger away, you should buy it.
- Avoid purchasing pieces that have greenish-purple spots on the surface or emit an unusual smell.
See details: How to choose fresh, quality pork
How to choose fresh and delicious pork skin
- We should choose pieces of pork skin that have a rosy color, with no signs of purple bruises or tiny black dots on the surface.
- Fresh and delicious pork skin is thick, smooth, and large in size. When pressed, it feels elastic and does not have a strong fishy smell.
- However, you should not buy pork skin that is too white, as the likelihood of chemical soaking is very high.
Where to buy sour pork roll spices?
- Sour pork roll spices from Thailand are an essential ingredient in making sour pork rolls, especially for those who are making it for the first time, lack experience, and do not know how to measure the spices appropriately.
- Sour pork roll spices are currently quite popular; you can find them in stores selling additives, markets, supermarkets, or e-commerce sites,… When buying, be sure to check the expiration date and ensure the packaging is intact.
Tools needed
Meat grinder, blender, bowl, plastic wrap, plastic bags, rectangular mold,…
How to make Thanh Hoa sour pork rolls without banana leaves
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Prepare the meat and pork skin
After buying the pork, remove the fat and tendons.
Note: The cutting board and knife must also be dry when preparing the meat. Absolutely no water should touch them.
Cut the cleaned meat into small slices and divide them into 5 portions, place them in plastic bags, and put them in the freezer refrigerator for about 1 hour to firm up the meat.
Tip: Dividing the meat into small bags makes it easier to take out and grind in succession.
Pork skin bought should be cleaned, put into a pot to boil for about 10 minutes, then take it out to drain completely and cool down before cutting into small strips.
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Prepare the additional ingredients
Garlic, chili, and guava leaves should be washed clean, drained, and dried completely. For garlic and chili, chop half and slice the remaining half thinly. Guava leaves can be cut in half or into quarters depending on their size.
Peppercorns should be ground to a slightly coarse texture at medium speed for about 5 seconds, just enough to crack them.
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Grind the meat
After chilling the meat, take each bag out and grind it once using a meat grinder, each grinding session lasting 5 – 7 seconds at high speed.
Note: Do not grind for too long as it will heat the meat and make it crumbly. Always keep the meat cold.
After grinding this minced meat again into the freezer in the fridge for an additional 30 minutes. You grind the remaining meat bags until finished.
Continue with the second meat grinding, take the meat out to grind it again until fine, maintaining the same grinding principle as the first time, ensuring the meat is cold and sticky. After finishing grinding all the meat a second time, transfer all the meat to a large bowl.
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Mixing sour pork seasoning
Add the chopped pig skin, minced garlic and chili, ground pepper, 50g of sugar, and 5 teaspoons of white wine into the bowl of minced meat, and mix well so that the ingredients and seasonings blend together.
Continue to cut open 2 packs of Thai sour pork seasoning, setting aside the 2 small packets of starter yeast. Evenly sprinkle the 2 packets of yeast over the bowl of meat and continue to mix evenly for 7 – 10 minutes.
Finally, cut the 2 small packets of starter yeast and sprinkle them evenly into the bowl, mixing well for an additional 2 – 3 minutes (at this point, you will notice the meat becomes firmer and the mixture heavier).
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Compress nem
Prepare a rectangular mold, line it with plastic wrap, place the nem inside, compress tightly, and wrap it securely in multiple layers.
After compressing the nem tightly, place it on a cutting board, and use a rolling pin to roll it back and forth several times. Then leave it outside at room temperature for 4 – 5 hours for the nem to become firm.
Tip: To ensure the nem sticks together and is firm when eaten, you should use a rolling pin to roll over the piece of nem for about 5 minutes.
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Wrapping the nem
After 4 – 5 hours, the nem will be firm. You remove the plastic wrap, use a knife to cut the nem into pieces, large or small depending on your preference.
Decorate the surface of the nem piece with a slice of garlic, sliced chili, and finely chopped guava leaves for aesthetics. Continue to use plastic wrap to carefully wrap it tightly again. Do the same until all ingredients are used up.
Let the wrapped nem sit at room temperature for about 1 day (in hot weather) or 2 days (if it’s cold) and then store it in the refrigerator to eat gradually.
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Final Product
Thanh Hoa sour nem without banana leaves will smell fragrant, have a slight sourness, and taste very good and hygienic.
It can be made to snack on or to change the taste for holiday days or to save for eating during lockdown days.
How to preserve Thanh Hoa fermented pork
- You should store Thanh Hoa fermented pork in cool places, avoiding direct sunlight.
- Additionally, you can keep Thanh Hoa fermented pork in the refrigerator’s cool compartment, and the best preservation is for up to 7 days.
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Thanh Hoa fermented pork without banana leaves is very delicious and easy to make, isn’t it? We hope that with the recipe shared by TasteVN, you will have a delicious dish to treat your family!